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Record
of visit by Dr Edith Summerskill
Dr Summerskill was a British Member of Parliament (MP) and the only
woman on a Parliamentary delegation visiting
Australia and New Zealand in 1944.
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Alice
Springs, NT. 1944-06-29.
Dr Edith Summerskill at Simpson's Gap in the MacDonnell Ranges
with Mrs C.L.A.Abbott and Flight Officer H.B.Darlingof the
Women's Auxiliary Australian Air Force. (Image courtesy of
Australian War Memorial)
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Dr
Edith Summerskill, British MP and only woman on a parliamentary
delegation visiting Australia and New Zealand in 1944 wrote
letters to her daughter Shirley in England. She
visited Alice Springs and stayed at the Residency.
My Darling S: I am staying here with Mr and Mrs Abbott, the
Administrator of the Northern Territory and his wife, in their charming,
cream-washed, long bungalow home
. I addressed a meeting of
the Country Womens Association
in a little hall with a corrugated iron roof, which held most of
the housewives of Alice Springs. Their interest in everything I
had to say about home was quite moving, and their questions
afterwards were all about the villages and towns of Britain, and
our wartime problems.
From: Letters to My Daughter
by Edith Summerskill (Heinemann, 1957)
Mr
and Mrs Abbott wanted me to have a real Australian picnic before
I left. So we set off in a powerful Vauxhall for Simpsons
Gap; the pot-holes were formidable, but we bumped successfully over
them through miles of sandy desert dotted with salt bushes, past
cattle gathered round water holes, and camels tethered with chains,
and dominating the whole scene were the great mountain ranges which
looked red, mauve and yellow in the distance. The Government have
provided iron grills all over the countryside for cooking purposes.
We found one of these, then a
wood fire was kindled and soon the chops which we had brought
with us were sizzling, and the water in the billycan bubbling. This
all looked very appetizing, but eating
a hot greasy chop with your fingers as is customary
is not too easy if you are anxious not to smother your face with
grease.
From: Letters to My Daughter
by Edith Summerskill (Heinemann, 1957)
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Dr
Edith Summerskill, a member of the British House of Commons
and of the Empire parliamentary delegation, talking
to Mardi, an Aboriginal stockboy, during the tour of the
"Centre".
(Image courtesy of Australian War Memorial)
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Beds
were made upon the floors of the schoolrooms: a mattress, two blankets
and a pillow for each woman. Plates and cups were set ready on the
desks and all would be given a cup of tea as soon as they arrived.
The children had helped
and seemed to think it great fun and were lingering about hoping
to see the strangers coming down in such an unusual way. People
had been generous in offering baths, and soap and towels were in
readiness at nearby homes.
The
wounded would be taken to the hospital, the men to the army camps,
and the women were to
be in charge of the welcoming group now waiting.
At nine oclock each morning, we went to the train. All women
and most civilians within a radius of 300 miles of Darwin were being
sent away and the North declared an Operational Area. Women from
the far-out stations were taken to Larrimah and again army lorries
brought them to the railhead at Alice Springs.
We
went through the trains with telegraph forms and pencils, for few
had been able to send any word away. Papers and books were collected
from all around the town and we were able to give out cigarettes
and tobacco.
From: Goodnight All About by Mrs
Hilda Abbott MSS 2207 ANL Canberra
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